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00:00:01
so hi to everybody in recent years we're seeing more and more technological changes
00:00:07
and probably as most of us think many more will expect us into the future
00:00:12
what's the changes within boulders well rehabilitation which is
00:00:16
probably probably undergoing real revolution into next year's
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first of all when my name is never that's already have a mustering fees except eugene information engineering
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i'm senior researcher here at assures us over like what i work um biomedical data
00:00:32
analysis and rehabilitation i'm part of the yells you wanted and automatically script
00:00:39
which can't in total twenty twenty five persons working on the development of artificial intelligence
00:00:46
and machine learning and keep learning procedures for biomedical data now this so if you are interested to know
00:00:52
more about our group or to contact that's just come back here technical or drop us an email
00:00:58
so in my presentation i will uh first explain what we uh think what
00:01:04
uh does every mutation revolution me why we should expected
00:01:09
and what should we expect from the rehabilitation recognition
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finally i would describe it how our group is contributing to you need does it
00:01:18
so let's start from what we mean as rehabilitation revolution
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well someone said the twenty first century will be the sentry of the robotics revolution but is it true
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well percent fiction for sure we've seen many different movies involving a rowboat and race
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human it's of any kind and shape according to some recent results well
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maybe yes this video basically us seeing atlas one for
00:01:48
the robots delphi most the place wasn't in
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any which is actually capable to do things that i'm not at all people to do
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however the results can it's a a change of each
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and the quality when the situation start changing
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basically a robust to not react well to
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situations that have not been predicted before
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so anyway it is foreseen that the robotics revolution we'll
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extend to wearable rehabilitative and assisted robotics as well
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including prosthetics and for instance access skeletons for rehabilitation
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or assistance in the directory seen here
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it's in one of the work resulted i think is most fascinating and it is
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a bilateral amputee that is controlling a robotic and processes using targeted master innovation
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the project cos it quite a bit of meat dollars to united states but the results are astonishing i would say
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so why should we expect a rehabilitation revolution
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well for three reasons first because it is needed
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second because it can allow to create profit for companies and ferret
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because the reason you put you needed to do weights nowadays
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so for some reason why do we need a rehabilitation revolutions well
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patients uh needed assistance and limitations are constantly augmenting us
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was pointed out in several presentations before together with healthcare costs
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nowadays we have two point wine put two point one median amputees
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in due west that cost approximately twelve billion dollars each year
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and the number of amputees it's expected to augment in two thousand and fifty two three point six meetings
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currently we have forty seven point eight million of people us of age sixty five and
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over and the number is expected to almost double again in two thousand and fifty
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as well we have one hundred and seventeen me then of people with chronic diseases
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as well also this number is expected almost to double in
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seven fifty so all the situation require the development
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of a see steve and rehabilitative techniques that can be affordable in the future and that can help
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governments and he trends to a soul these social
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problems related to uh people with such impressive
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why uh rehabilitation evolution can allow companies to create a
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profit but nowadays research and development in rehabilitation
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uh require huge investments to the companies for prototyping
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for testing for complying with the low requirements
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the market in particular in the field of rehabilitation despite
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his beak evolution being the slide before it's
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not sufficiently big to absorb big investments so good
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products lead to very very high cost
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as you can see in this picture wait nowadays has several different hands that are they advanced
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and it can put on the phone different movement however the cost a lot the average causes
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are over fifty thousand dollars which is something that cannot be afforded by hand amputees
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as well as the skeletons for for instance per plate you people the easily but usually cost
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over one hundred thousand dollar considering just the keypad without installation the adaptation to the patient
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and the price with these can increase over two hundred fifty thousand so better products and lower
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costs can allow to reach more patience to increase the market and to develop new business
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why they're easy opportunity every every pollution nobody's well because
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modern technologies can make development easier faster and cheaper
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their sin before uh uh about a a three d.
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modelling additive manufacturing and rapid prototyping so pretty printing
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open source software and at the feature intelligence all of those techniques and
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eight nowadays quite easily available and they can allow to reduce prototyping
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cost reduce testing calls and to comply with low requirements actually only when
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it's really necessary so when the product gets to the market
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so let's describe it more in detail that the uh such technological uh uh um opportunities
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first one three d. modelling what these three d. modelling it's the process
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of developing mathematical representations of objects in three dimensions yes specialised software
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so nobody is the result growing up resource community what why the design three d. models
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and release them on a specific websites from which
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uh users can download them they can buy them and reuse them or adapted to their needs
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um in one interesting thing is the design is not made only
00:06:52
by professionals but also bought by many people including the users
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so for instance here you see a web page that allows to share designs here you see
00:07:03
a three d. model of a three d. printable prosthetic and and
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here you see probably the coolest things all web site that
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actually really easy is specific three d. models of prosody cans for children that he is that are particularly uh these
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a difficult to target problem in prosthetics because the the grow
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and so they need to proxies to be adapted quickly
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second the uh technology factor that can uh uh um foster datum
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of the of the rehabilitation revolution additive manufacturing and rapid prototyping
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what are those well that that process using which materials are joined together
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under computer control in order to create a three dimensional objects so from the
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designs on a and the design models we can reach real products
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nowadays as was said in no one of the previous presentations we have many materials get can be three d.
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printed including polymers composites metals and biological t. should as
00:08:01
well and applications range by industry to domestic use
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medical use healthcare foot human cell production and rehabilitation as well
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so here you see a set of nowadays available pretty printed prosthetic and that people can download
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from the model for for which people can download from the web the models and can print by themselves or to use them
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third and last factor is open sort of software and the artificial intelligence
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so what is it obvious software with source code that is released under licenses that grants users
00:08:38
just started changing distribute the software so that i think the p. software that people can download ended up to their needs
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uh no what he's the main feature is that there are many different
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software that can be applied to vary from the mains including robotics
00:08:52
for instance the ross system robotic operating system is probably the
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most diffuse a framework to develop robotics environments worldwide
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as well as there are many different frameworks for artificial intelligence for developing for instance the
00:09:07
peril networks to study images or time series of uh or any kind of problem
00:09:14
what should we expect to buy the uh um imitation revolution
00:09:20
well we should respect that scientific research and
00:09:22
companies can benefit of those available resources
00:09:27
it can develop innovative and more advanced technology and products and finally reduce costs
00:09:33
that's producing benefits for the patients benefits as income for the companies
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and benefits for the health care system that we as we have seen
00:09:41
before it's gonna have some problems in the next twenty thirty years
00:09:46
so how is our group enabling the rehabilitation revolution so how are we participating to eat
00:09:53
well uh in two thousand and fourteen we really is something i'm pro which
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is a publicly available database for surveys selector my your three data
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that uh currently includes seven data sets more than one hundred and twenty subjects including thirteen amputees
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and it has over five hundred users worldwide actually i would say quite a bit over five hundred
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what does electronic your fee mean well first of all you need to know that actually the muscles that control
00:10:19
our hands are located here the one that extend the fingers here the one the flex the fingers
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so people that are amputated below the elbow they still had the muscles that used to control the hand
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what we do is we place sensors on this uh phase of
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the scheme of both in text objects and hand amputees
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and we record the activity of the muscles into the stamp or into before
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as well on it that's subjects we put a lot with sensors that can record the
00:10:50
kinetic movements of the fingers so that sense of with lex when each finger flex
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we record the data when the subjects repeat a set of approximately fifty
00:11:00
different of movements and we we use them on the web
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the analysis of such data allowed to obtain until now very interesting results
00:11:10
for instance uh it allowed to um underlies the
00:11:14
uh effect of clinical parameters on arc ability
00:11:17
to classify different kind movements in particular length on the stamp with so that is
00:11:22
um related to our capability recognise the movement as well as phantom the sensation that
00:11:27
is the sensation to have the and steal the are attached to the stand
00:11:32
it allowed us to develop a numerical models for grasping
00:11:36
that that can allow to develop better robotic hands
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that can allow to develop better prosthetic hands as well that can allow to link
00:11:45
robotics prosthetics and physiology finding links between hand synergies and uh such models
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currently we're releasing publicly available software so uh we planned release pilot data
00:11:58
analysts creates this summer we plan to release the data acquisition software
00:12:02
by the end of the southern in eighteen and every other time working model control software in two thousand and nineteen
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there's also to show that actually be which devices that cost
00:12:13
around three hundred years like this one can get results
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as comparable to be a real expensive devices that can cause eighteen thousand euros or more uses
00:12:24
standardise bitterness public showing that actually good results can be obtained with very cheap prices
00:12:32
so after these we tested such data acquisition environments on hand them to to use
00:12:37
doing these movements so the face these kind of movements this kind of movement and these kind of moments
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and outside you can see a day when i can describe this in more detail to you
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results show that entities are capable to perform such movements pretty well
00:12:52
we applied the specification system to the
00:12:55
control of augmented reality uh the
00:12:59
actual hands so here you can see a francesca one of assistance
00:13:03
that he's using the control system to control and to grasp at the train to grasp
00:13:08
different objects in oregon augmented reality using microsoft holland's
00:13:16
as well we developed a a three d. printed hands process models
00:13:21
starting from philly mother that was released by diseases cannot
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this handy since right it's s. census and timothy senses and as you can
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see that's these saying is it is it works seem to work
00:13:36
we developed a set of sockets because once okay you have the hand as you can see outside but then you need to use it
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we developed a sort of stuff except that allowed to uh index objects to use the hand as well as
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that can allow had amputated subjects with different level of computation to use the and easily and fast
00:13:56
as well we develop more than sockets like this one that abate instead of three d. reconstruction of before
00:14:03
we and allies day man dynamic and climatic processes
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all the hand computer we need also during
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a while you're in the execution of different and crest with the real hand with
00:14:15
a real handing odyssey is it good is not good and how can we
00:14:19
improve case it was also basically summarised into these video that actually we submitted wannabe
00:14:27
remain relatively conferences worldwide and uh because right so we thought of that
00:14:33
the uh we performed and we didn't really really land on a several
00:15:20
well as you can see by the smile on the face of the subjects the
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the results were pretty good they found very easy to use the hand
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it took like half an hour to get use to use it
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while normal uh training procedures take up to two weeks
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and they we're really impressed by the the the how easy it was and by how cheap it was
00:15:42
because finally think passive that cost that around that's it's less than one thousand francs for sure
00:15:50
currently we are as well um it trying to explore it
00:15:54
eye hand coordination in order to improve our control system
00:15:59
basically a hand coordination is the phenomenon for which we look at the objects before resting them
00:16:05
so we basically placed happier of classes with eye tracking on the subject and
00:16:10
we are recording them and where they look on to the objects
00:16:15
before performing grass we hope to use those multimodal data in combination with electra my your fee
00:16:21
and computer vision noted to make process that the market more autonomous incapable to understand
00:16:26
if for instance want to grasp the bottle from the side in these two eight or from the top in this way in order to remove the cat
00:16:35
so in conclusion take a message to rehabilitation revolution
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use near i think thanks to technological advancements
00:16:44
companies can benefit of it by developing new business models that
00:16:48
are more that the current economy and scientific trends
00:16:52
d. e. l. c. unit and they might give true that are based here and there are
00:16:57
open to collaborate with you would experience impassioned if you plan to join the rehabilitation revolution
00:17:03
so thanks a lot to uh our group in particular to professor annual or that is the chief of the group
00:17:09
mitochondria activities the p. h. d. student and some working on many of the things that i presented now
00:17:15
vegetable or more that developed the uh augmented reality systems are
00:17:19
technical c. stands all the collaborators what wide and
00:17:23
most of all actually can we say to the financing and it is never ever
00:17:26
helping us to perform these antiwar groups obviously that as you can see people
00:17:37
thank you that's a group because children some
00:17:47
it's question
00:17:56
i'm sorry i was just i was just going to ask i think you mentioned the cost of one um yep
00:18:03
can you just a repeat example a uh yeah we of what the what the hell did we
00:18:09
developed for the commercial once the commercial one over fifty thousand years oh okay thank you
00:18:18
that's true is one let's say the one that can perform that can move each finger separately then there are
00:18:23
handed turn just close and open and those cost much less and around a seven thousand us ten thousand
00:18:36
um we we have seen the the prototypes that you one present in your own suite in the
00:18:43
room b. one does it very presume home use the the big full those products to be
00:18:49
why do you commercial you with people at this low price that you mentioned what is do you think the
00:18:56
path of the route map do only that you have to to to to to the cool thing or
00:19:03
what i what what what i presented and which was not easy actually to to to explain it but ease that uh
00:19:09
the field isn't fun to sing much faster than uh than
00:19:13
the markets and then what a single company can do
00:19:17
i mean uh probably now there are several people worldwide that are designing the romance
00:19:24
and that are testing you solutions and they basically don't need
00:19:27
certifications they don't need a um a cow that
00:19:31
protocol approvals so the the feel is usually growing extremely fast
00:19:37
it q. fast in the last like five years
00:19:40
do in a um they are like timothy
00:19:43
cans are nowadays available so that can
00:19:46
be controlled like you do we doing weird movements of it with our
00:19:51
or uh they're also u. n. g. control prosody cans that are even already uh
00:19:55
already now available for more complex sense so what we're basically trying to do
00:20:01
i hope it will be soon like let's see in a five
00:20:04
years three five years i would have to be realistic yes
00:20:10
okay
00:20:11
because there's or to press the though 'cause you know it could double as you with a very sensibly

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Conference Program

Mots de bienvenue
Sébastien Mabillard, CEO | Swiss Digital Health
June 15, 2018 · 9:07 a.m.
214 views
Mots de bienvenue
Victor Fournier, Chef de Service de la santé publique | Canton du Valais
June 15, 2018 · 9:11 a.m.
302 views
Mots de bienvenue
Jean-Albert Ferrez, Président | Fondation The Ark
June 15, 2018 · 9:19 a.m.
117 views
Mots de bienvenue
Laurent Sciboz, directeur Institut Informatique de Gestion | HES-SO Valais/Wallis
June 15, 2018 · 9:24 a.m.
270 views
L'écosystème d'innovation ouverte du CHU Sainte-Justine: une grande communauté gagnante!
Kathy Malas, resp. de la Plateforme de l’innovation et des Fonctions des maladies chroniques et aiguës | CHU SAINTE-JUSTINE (Canada)
June 15, 2018 · 9:33 a.m.
399 views
Les livraisons par drones : vers une amélioration de la logistique dans le domaine médical
Janick Mischler, Program Manager | LA POSTE SUISSE
June 15, 2018 · 10:07 a.m.
101 views
E-health et intégration des soins
Marc Cikes, CEO | MEDBASE ROMANDIE (Suisse)
June 15, 2018 · 10:32 a.m.
460 views
Patient empowerment in the digital age - Description and interest of an international online community of patients: Carenity
Remi Gauchoux, Business Development Director - Carenity
June 15, 2018 · 11:26 a.m.
122 views
Questions réponses
Remi Gauchoux, Business Development Director - Carenity
June 15, 2018 · 11:46 a.m.
135 views
Futur de la santé mobile
Dr. med. Patricia Sigam, CEO & Co-founder, digital Med-Lab
June 15, 2018 · 11:54 a.m.
212 views
Democratizing Data-Driven Medicine
Tarik Dlala, VP Marketing, Sophia Genetics
June 15, 2018 · 12:14 p.m.
511 views
Ada inside
Vincent Zimmer, Ada Health, Berlin
June 15, 2018 · 12:39 p.m.
596 views
biospectal, the optical revolution in hypertension monitoring
Prof. Patrick Schoettker, CMO. Biospectal
June 15, 2018 · 2:06 p.m.
1003 views
3D Printed Medicines: A Digital Pharmacy Era
Sarah Trenfield, MPharm, Senior Formulation Scientist, FabRx Ltd.
June 15, 2018 · 2:23 p.m.
444 views
The Digipharm experience
Ahmed Abdullah, CEO & co-founder, Digipharm, Basel
June 15, 2018 · 2:45 p.m.
3519 views
Enabling the rehabilitative revolution
Dr. Manfredo Atzori, HES-SO Valais Wallis
June 15, 2018 · 3 p.m.
242 views
Team Gamified Multi-sensory Stroke Rehab
Jean-Luc Turlan et J-P. Ghobril, Lauréats Arkathon 2018
June 15, 2018 · 3:22 p.m.
318 views
Secure and Trustable EMR Sharing using Blockchain: Open Challenges and Lessons Learned
Alevtina Dubovitskaya, HES-SO Valais-Wallis
June 15, 2018 · 3:38 p.m.
204 views
Conclusions
Sébastien Mabillard, CEO | Swiss Digital Health
June 15, 2018 · 3:59 p.m.
144 views

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