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00:00:03
yeah
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huh huh firstly uh thank you uh
00:00:09
marco and catherine if we are very interesting presentation on ah
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the global pasta global infrastructure how um
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i wanted to say that uh what i really like
00:00:24
about this project is that it begins approaches
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allowing communities to an infrastructure which i think is very important
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and i spent a couple of use in london working for an engineering
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firm on sustainable infrastructure and we worked with private public partnerships
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i mean that prices learnt that often the private public partnerships with
00:00:53
design to favour the investor was rather than the community
00:00:58
and the question was well how can we we just this balance i
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think what you've done with your project is a step for it
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i'll have a couple questions to which i i the grateful if you might be able to
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to to to to to respond to firstly how i i think
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there's a definition of infrastructure which is perhaps not so clear
00:01:23
because the scalability of instruction we talk about very large infrastructure projects very small
00:01:30
localised infrastructure projects such as what you're doing in cali
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and i think it would be perhaps in terms when you speak of
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infrastructure to try differentiate the different types of instruction working with to
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basically a line people's thinking of infrastructure because as you were talking about earlier
00:01:49
when your talking uh to invest just well you're talking finances it talking to communities
00:01:55
the notion of infrastructures right different so it might be perhaps it as you develop the project you work out in looking
00:02:01
at scaling the infrastructure in giving it a level so that
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people can understand that the scale of that much better
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uh yes yes wasn't quite clear was who actually other than the infrastructure that you were investing in
00:02:17
or you actually uh uh measuring and that might be something also to to bring out uh
00:02:25
who and finally who's also accountable for all the performance of that infrastructure i think ah um
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that's these actually measuring questions per se but because often the people we might deliver the
00:02:38
infrastructure might not be the people accountable for because often you find a private public partnership supplied if uh
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the list the infrastructure but often is the government is accountable for the performance of the
00:02:49
infrastructure through the local political system so you've also got a titanium to consideration
00:02:57
um i i work with international standards organisation on developing standards i thought
00:03:04
just on the standard you might want to consider using is i think the international
00:03:09
standard risk management us so up i thirty seven thousand thirty one thousand
00:03:16
is very very good tool but what it does is it teaches you first of all to define the context
00:03:23
of you operation and the good thing is it's it's which is so once you begin to let's say to find it in terms of
00:03:30
the city you can then take it down to a segment of
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the city take it down to a particular implicit infrastructure project
00:03:38
which basically makes it much more transparent so you can see with things uh can be built up all broken down
00:03:46
uh and you might also look into to uh the standard thirty seven one twenty which is
00:03:53
a standard that came out recently around sustainable communities and quality of life
00:03:58
when you know that one yeah and that's a useful thing
00:04:02
uh i'll to secure is um if you focus i think from the examples was around um
00:04:11
developing countries in infrastructure which i think is a very strong market
00:04:16
for what you doing also situation so in the european union
00:04:22
uh we have this idea of libellous in markets
00:04:26
are basically making infrastructure competitive so the utilities
00:04:31
prioritised route ways of private sized
00:04:35
and this competition um these off into situations where the user can
00:04:41
stuff uh for instance in the u. k. where i live
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we have a very extensive privatisation of roadways and this is uh
00:04:51
reducing rule in your directive would europe that all utilities or well
00:04:56
ways all ports eventually have to the product i just
00:04:59
but the down side of that is that uh the u. k. well oh passages by the law just uh
00:05:08
these in terms of tickets in the country in in in europe so obscures you how you can
00:05:15
consider this model for politically european context because they don't mind for infrastructure is
00:05:21
only gonna grow in the develop well because we soul with donald trump
00:05:27
and his idea that he's going to spend a lot on the infrastructure indeed was
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the figure was quoted a test if you actually three point two trillion dollars
00:05:37
on infrastructure in the u. s. and that exclude she's twenty five billion for next can all on that
00:05:45
there is going to be a lot of need for what you doing not just in
00:05:48
the developing countries but also developed countries and politically worked with local communities because
00:05:54
what you do find ease when you i think the structure developer telling
00:05:58
him often dividing little communities so how do we build up
00:06:02
this notion of community speaking in one voice when there's infrastructure process
00:06:10
um and that's all i just wanted to to say all on that i think it's
00:06:14
wonderful concept and ah welcome it and i think there's a lot of potential
00:06:21
appear i'm conceptual as your project i again i think it's it's been concept um
00:06:29
one of the things that struck me though was
00:06:33
if we remember joss keeling in nineteen fifty five it
00:06:38
came up any started measuring carbon dioxide in why
00:06:43
and they got lately i stage release in nineteen sixty three that
00:06:47
there was perhaps a concept of a greenhouse gas emission issue
00:06:52
it took on to the nineteen nineties for really to become and issues in gauge the place
00:06:58
and that by the year two thousand and fifteen we finally have some form of
00:07:04
agreement around it and i was wondering the question ask us how can we
00:07:12
deal with your project in the face agency of the now
00:07:16
to ensure all that what you're doing and your findings
00:07:19
are disseminating quite rapidly so people can engage it but also to find out how can be engaged effectively
00:07:26
and i think part of it is looking at how you can use some form ajar management
00:07:32
audio data to get it out to people who can influence
00:07:36
and basically impact because we really don't have the beauty
00:07:43
that advice column with traditional scientific studies in projects which was the validation every time
00:07:50
and verified by various scientific bodies or situations before we go out there
00:07:56
we we can't lose that's uh that's other questions i'll try that you ah
00:08:03
oh
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i think isn't much role is very very good questions
00:08:11
um no i actually we we started out with this t. i. b. grading l. format
00:08:17
tool was developed for the p. p. p. context to exactly um and um
00:08:24
yeah i get a better understanding of the risk balance between a private the pride in the public
00:08:29
side for the what the sector and was financed by swiss government and uh as we three
00:08:36
so this development was actually done for that situation and was it tested um
00:08:42
to to balance uh responsibilities and risks for the public private site
00:08:47
although to to decide what to protect them the public side no way
00:08:52
that is where we stayed out actually to get that um information
00:08:56
that wasn't a very into doesn't five i wasn't there yet but that was the basic
00:09:01
that that's what we came came from and we think that's a very important um
00:09:07
a space to introduce some kind of guidance
00:09:11
on on the sustainability increasing inside
00:09:15
um at the moment we also um again trying
00:09:20
to work with uh and now they're organisations
00:09:23
got cream and they again having and and and approach to look at p. p. piece
00:09:31
um and she had the receiving and print procurement so that that the
00:09:37
pride yeah so the pride is a little get together before
00:09:40
the procurement starts actually to talk about the risk sharing so it is some
00:09:45
somewhat that's where we come from in a way to uh to
00:09:48
to have a better understanding of these problems you mentioned and p. b.
00:09:52
p. um we also when we go around to we we also
00:09:58
makes it is aware that p. p. p.s might not the best solution the best solution for them
00:10:04
um in some cases we think it's not a good solution and um
00:10:10
we also do capacity building in the sense with the cities we see decide
00:10:16
um you so far we had and that's the second question who is the responsible accountable part
00:10:23
um that mostly would me um all these and s. special purpose vehicle
00:10:29
like that the body and actually runs uh the project
00:10:34
and that would be one um that part in it but um
00:10:40
if i think of the projects we if i'm done so far for the testing
00:10:45
it is very maybe is make self off a soul the private side yeah
00:10:51
that was starting a project uh with this with um context and
00:10:57
um on the other hand we had you know ops innuendo situation
00:11:03
that wanted to run the project with as through the tools
00:11:05
to see where they stand with their sustainability assessments
00:11:11
so we we have a broad range of of um
00:11:15
brightness and to do assessments with an i.
00:11:19
n. s. michael mentioned for example in a city like joe burke utterance break we could also
00:11:25
help the c. t. the internal privatisation of projects
00:11:30
um by by by giving them our tool to have a benchmark they could
00:11:34
compare the projects they own projects to an each other what with
00:11:40
their hasty performance with their in my mental socially governance performance
00:11:44
so the the at different angles we come into um now to the project
00:11:52
um you know we we looked at the ice i so and and
00:11:57
standards and michael interest and development team they it would exactly know
00:12:02
which numbers but i don't but we uh and i said we always want to join some working groups in the next picture
00:12:09
um and i think i still i still um dialogue
00:12:14
so our on on there and that level there's a dialogue between is different bodies but
00:12:20
we'll that tried to take up a lot of the ice to work a um
00:12:29
for the question and uh in developing countries and the european application our new wheels or think that
00:12:37
the biggest need forest and it could be in developing countries and emerging markets and
00:12:43
that such a huge a lack of finance at the moment with
00:12:48
the estimation is that like seven to put the seventy percent of think destruction hasn't been
00:12:52
built yet that might be needed in the future and uh that's the fifteen
00:12:56
fifty and so they is a huge amount of infrastructure and a huge gap of investment
00:13:04
i'm also by the lack of of the possibility of probably finding
00:13:09
after financial crisis is not a choice we say oh
00:13:13
um if if if if you would have to probably funny please use it
00:13:17
but it's just not there so we always again in situations where
00:13:21
they they're in the developing context and that there's a need for private funding and
00:13:26
we try to find a way to to balance it to regulating away
00:13:33
um for the european market it anew i
00:13:40
is the air height question will the discussion get discussing with our
00:13:44
part as me think it carried a lot at this investment bank from friends
00:13:50
with me want to go to the european market and they think that day is
00:13:54
and need all the finest is um to outsource it because the due diligence
00:14:02
but we haven't tested it in the european market is that we have fifteen today but any you might get yet
00:14:09
so i think this is an an open question absolutely how this will be taken up
00:14:14
um and so will we we don't know about that at the moment and
00:14:24
that's good i like that
00:14:29
what is light is quickly the uh very quickly after speakers that
00:14:36
thank you the uh i think it it there's always stimulating questions because it reminded me just
00:14:42
to the virtual of this project is that it wasn't top down and think prizes and
00:14:48
going to introduce three or four of cops a famously because it that's when we gave up
00:14:54
on the notion of the top down agreement at the place for people back and
00:15:00
uh it's a it's a open region of church or local governments locally and so forth
00:15:06
at which level the readiness to act is infinitely high or larger and more advanced and
00:15:13
if you look at brussels where she has been bit did hand off agree having to agree is terrible but
00:15:22
it's even more trouble look at what national governments to to local initiative uh when the clues uh
00:15:30
cities for climate change protection or for them a mediation
00:15:35
uh was launched um sixty percent of the
00:15:40
members of local governments were industry
00:15:44
um what three hundred years
00:15:47
why because they don't was it was a guest local government one to two so
00:15:53
well i mean i remember at the seventies were doing soul architecture uh because of climate change because
00:16:00
energy crisis but this was all swept aside not not because people weren't ready for what do it a
00:16:06
lot because it it it left the national jen and so when he is the whole that
00:16:12
we understand what the logo means of doing and then trying to
00:16:16
even connect the actions to their own criteria but that's
00:16:19
one thing we found an old english then we have national
00:16:22
criteria sustainability that nobody's use that used to statistical part
00:16:28
the measuring all kinds of things but when you go to local government or even a national problem in
00:16:32
terms of this is to build the program the energy programs also transmit problems be using complete different
00:16:39
criteria so even just for more reporting point of view reporting back to process speak
00:16:44
it's important why is it important because the funding uh parties in process or painted
00:16:52
stop and ask infrastructure visions centralise euro a big highways
00:17:00
transcontinental uh electricity networks connecting
00:17:05
ever harming nuclear power plants and and and and and coal fired power plants at backing up
00:17:13
no and i mean division is crazy you clean energy union is
00:17:17
just mad and so does the only thing that i'm
00:17:21
grateful for uh in the praxis spectrum because it might wake up to your paying
00:17:29
shake up to you and say look we are we a
00:17:32
union of regions are union of um aligned local
00:17:39
realities and whether renewable energy paired and we can actually make that work we don't need
00:17:45
uh to maintain coal fired back up such a spectrum that's is currently taking
00:17:52
place in german would pay qualified operators to maintain that thirty machines
00:17:58
to justify the renewable energy transition produces stochastic must be
00:18:03
backed up but we'll men's energy part of course
00:18:08
but thank you very much for that inspires us to um
00:18:13
reinforce our look at that spot in that context and asked us or
00:18:18
yeah just to say that the fact that we are coming up with a room
00:18:23
there you can find group on this project to each one of one one more effort
00:18:27
to speed up the the fermentation of any possible project these kinds of eh um
00:18:36
of uh situations of initiatives that we hope will not only once but uh they
00:18:41
are definitely there to mark to as a multiplier effect us multiplier effect
00:18:46
uh but i've of course are not enough to have too much more than others a pascal
00:18:52
but the home thank you very much to catherine um are you and and peter for these
00:18:58
uh two presentations that in a way i found more answering one to each other
00:19:05
so you started with the question mario my i'm asking what you've thought could be in the
00:19:12
same field of interest for architects and and and you know what you are doing
00:19:17
you you suspected that you had some common grounds and um in some ways what peter has shown
00:19:24
is showing a lot of common grounds but it's also in this way of showing some
00:19:31
difference of approach but i think would be very interesting to do we could change because um if i i
00:19:39
i'm going to give the point of view of the architects oh well i'm the i'm in this position i'm
00:19:44
mainly looking at buildings even if i'm looking at the overall john environment and i'm also the guy was no money
00:19:53
so he's not investing in anything so is looking at other criteria than the market driven
00:20:00
um whole market oriented approach so the first question now would have for you would be too
00:20:08
you are we laying as far as i understood maybe i didn't maybe i
00:20:12
need to have more explanation but you're laying on the very um
00:20:18
every assumption which is but the infrastructure is making the city
00:20:27
which is in a lot of case true of course but not only
00:20:34
there are things and some words what will pronounce by peter like a narratives
00:20:41
the symbolic aspect and pictures that were shown was showing that but there are
00:20:45
other aspect of the c. d. how people are dreaming of a
00:20:48
city and what shapes and forms could be in history in references in
00:20:54
somebody cool um fields um a useful to your studies too
00:20:59
um because if you look at the um the images that were produced after your your your studies
00:21:05
which i strongly believe absolutely necessary and uh producing it kind of uh of uh uh
00:21:13
transparency on on problems and and and and cross disciplinary approach
00:21:18
which is we're providing a good too for analysis
00:21:22
you end up with the same images spend every c. d.'s and
00:21:25
making you ending up with up quite often at the
00:21:30
or a um the what what's the name him by the the group that the corridor between the
00:21:38
the industrial corridor and they all look alike i mean the the tram why in in in cali
00:21:45
e. i could give you sections of exactly the same thing in in other cities
00:21:51
so that we need to have for the future other
00:21:55
visions of of what is specific to a place
00:22:00
and uh some pictures that appears a as shown are talking about that what is uh
00:22:05
what is the um the specific solution but we need to find in this place
00:22:10
so the question of narratives and the question of how you design the city but how you dream the
00:22:15
c. d. is um i'm going to look sound like the dreamer in the on the ah
00:22:21
uh among uh uh the the panel here but it is very very important how how could you
00:22:28
i'm an alliance or uh make an assessment
00:22:32
of uh of these uh dreams visions and that's uh would that would or enrich your your approach
00:22:39
very much i don't know how to do it i just think that it's necessary absolutely
00:22:46
okay yes thank you very much these are crucial questions that we
00:22:50
sort of already talking to accounts now you make example
00:22:54
of comedy from way your total replaceable in this
00:22:58
uh crawford that's shown um what we did nothing to this particular case oh
00:23:03
i have to start all the way we were looking for example was
00:23:07
um where architects could relates to so this is why we came up with this
00:23:12
whole idea of transit oriented development because we think this as a huge impact
00:23:16
on this design off to c. t. um we have other examples without this is
00:23:21
something that the audience could easily related to um now what we did
00:23:27
and i fully agree with you um what we did in in in carly
00:23:31
is um that was my starting point we really went out to
00:23:34
streets i'm not me personally but um uh interview is and interviewed around
00:23:40
the fountain people living around the corridor but also further away
00:23:44
uh first before asking what got the strength in to see what are
00:23:47
the weaknesses and how could the potential green cory tore a support
00:23:52
um to to to to overcome barriers over regent and poor and so
00:23:56
on and there we also have only took into account local traditions
00:24:02
even festive also colour listed world capital of salsa so be incorporated
00:24:07
this into the whole quarter bear the concept so um we
00:24:10
don't see that that there is one silver bullet for infrastructure solution it
00:24:15
has to be tailored to the local circumstances but this is
00:24:18
totally clear i'm i'm not a hundred percent sure how to include
00:24:22
that in the standard we can definitely look into that um
00:24:26
so yeah i i i think i i that's wonderful idea
00:24:31
but you know when we can mean with with the standard we can mean when the project is defined
00:24:40
that's when when the standard is applied it's when infrastructure project has been defined we can can
00:24:45
mean a yeah in the in the project cycle but to put it is there
00:24:51
so that's why we see our more our point of interference to
00:24:57
avoid the worst and developments to guide the project from the
00:25:04
the best face it the p. visibility face to plan to consider
00:25:08
social current economic development to consider stay calm engagement to consider
00:25:13
t. h. c. wishes to consider resilience in the very first phase
00:25:17
oh we can't get there before the product has been defined
00:25:21
so this is our limitation but it but that's what we try to get this done up with the city with this probably sick the supplement to
00:25:29
be able to have a dream wanted to uh but but for the standard itself that's when we get in
00:25:36
i don't know if you have a solution uh well i i don't know i it would be great if you could influence that
00:25:43
maybe through um a narrative scenarios
00:25:47
telling even if the the question has already been uh asked by
00:25:52
the the local government okay we want a transportation system
00:25:56
maybe you could also influence them on other sites and uh and
00:26:00
very often what happens for architects the rule often we well given that program
00:26:05
and the very first question we ask is is that the right program
00:26:08
and you switch it you put everything upside down it's something that people hating
00:26:13
us for us for for this but it's it's in our duty
00:26:17
we had three times in in the consultation process is we we had exactly that um
00:26:22
question how do you uh incorporate the question of do we actually need that infrastructure
00:26:30
so i'll how can we incorporate that when we have a stand that that actually is is rating infrastructure
00:26:37
so this is a very hard to um room which i think was discussed at least for
00:26:41
two three hours because we try to some incorporated it into an impossible five situation
00:26:49
or try to do was than if i remember correctly that
00:26:53
we try to place it in a stakeholder engagement process
00:26:57
so that it is strongly incorporated there to ask actually doing
00:27:02
it to integrate this take all this in the very
00:27:05
early phase at least to ask is that the infrastructure you want well you don't want mostly to yeah yeah
00:27:13
but just me i uh it's it's a bit of it 'cause you you in the business of uh assessing creating
00:27:20
uh reading off the performance um that sustainable
00:27:26
performance of of what is infrastructure project you have to have a
00:27:29
new contract a a provision that you're able to completely
00:27:35
condemned the project will say you don't need uh and uh uh you have to be able
00:27:39
to do that otherwise you become captive act didn't it was over conflict of interest
00:27:47
uh that that's because you're not and stuff and have a good from where as
00:27:51
many also them try to become concerned i didn't fail that wouldn't be certified
00:27:57
they say and there's a a level off of a play each criteria there is
00:28:01
there's a level they have to actually pass or the other thing i
00:28:05
think it's important to be uh involved as early in the process part yeah
00:28:10
yeah that's what what we do we getting in in a in a
00:28:13
previous really physically fit and the other thing is of course you we shouldn't get paid but
00:28:17
people that know we don't we don't it's it's it tried to certified
00:28:22
that's right yeah that's the basic of what we do is they we're not we're sent onus so maybe do explain explain this is done
00:28:30
we only standard was set the rules and then as a third party message frank and they will fail
00:28:36
so and this is our approach if the product does not apply
00:28:46
i am
00:28:48
yeah yeah that is that is the part that's the problem yeah but it's not if we we when we get in
00:28:55
we only can assure that that infrastructure if it's built it will build
00:29:00
it will be built in a certain way that it doesn't harm
00:29:04
i'll a certain ways that that that's our function in that yeah
00:29:09
yeah we do have some excursions like military and and a a concentration camps yeah
00:29:17
oh no it's easy as they're excluded yeah well okay yeah i don't know if that's what i think it i
00:29:24
think now we're getting into an interesting question out and we were getting what what morning up because nothing's getting
00:29:30
to the point that we understand the thin internal contradictions of the development procedures everywhere
00:29:36
so just make one comment that i'm not look and then uh maybe we have a
00:29:40
very interesting discussion of adjusting the meeting briefly with the stakeout cons with w.
00:29:44
w. f. in there we have c. forty um you probably know and the clip
00:29:50
um and we have chinese engineering associations in there to the question was
00:29:55
can you clear plan to get certified or just the part of it is it new technology that development
00:30:02
that makes it more system that can be just certify this one particular element of the nuclear plant
00:30:08
you can imagine what c. forties aunts was was um but um how india which we have also um through a
00:30:14
uh um um investment banking their what their own so was so clear that was a discussion we we had
00:30:20
as katrina said it all criteria so consensus based so
00:30:24
ultimately everybody agreed on not having nuclear plants in
00:30:32
you can to folk had the question has a question uh_huh yep thank you thank yous
00:30:37
a friend assume but i of course invitation for thank you for your presentation
00:30:42
i was very impressed if you're about those
00:30:45
standards and all these regulatory sings but
00:30:49
now it's going a bit too much ensues engine during discussion used shouldn't
00:30:55
because the fungus young priorities i see i sink interested to bring it to
00:31:00
the people in the end and then you replace my question is
00:31:04
you know if you're talking about infrastructure you're talking directly to
00:31:08
me because you're talking about a new type of landscape
00:31:12
and you're talking about new scale of infrastructure and wonders
00:31:17
when i worked with my students in istanbul friends and i
00:31:20
found out so they are planning a second possible was
00:31:24
you know what i mean so if they have a pose problems and ceases for
00:31:27
two reasons if you turn the other man would be for container ships
00:31:31
and and working with the phone set sister project for it so it was bruce and
00:31:37
next year's it will open a new airport we see a to perot run base
00:31:42
and then my question is your your little bit running out of
00:31:47
measuring if you're measuring says big project it's easy
00:31:52
but if it's coming to soft skills lurk let's say my students always belief
00:31:57
but the connection inspector as equality and sunset sorry so it's
00:32:02
not always better so for instance i'm completely against
00:32:06
and the extension of public transport around zurich it's a
00:32:10
political position and it's a political attitude because
00:32:13
in the end you only have to move on to rick and we lose use political system i found very good
00:32:20
in a a sports and so connection is not always good souls and send a
00:32:26
very simple question how much mobility dude it's same about when you're talking
00:32:31
about any chewed how much mobility to be neat and then it's different if
00:32:36
you're talking about the corridor connecting brought to them to to train around
00:32:41
it's very good for the economy but as the lines get in between have some problem
00:32:46
of abandonment because it's mister connection but to one who likes that not lax and
00:32:53
but you want to and then i'll come back to the start yeah i think it's a really
00:32:58
different questioning developing country they live here they need connection then it will be t. and whatever
00:33:04
and so it's a totally different question in the development context but i don't understand that
00:33:10
that that we have to find out what exactly is that need in that context
00:33:15
i think this is was something we have been dealing with unlocked and
00:33:19
which was a brief you mention that we try to have an
00:33:25
representatives of all the reaches in a standard committee and then it gets
00:33:30
really complicated because the this theory context and the bangladeshi context uh
00:33:38
is is really hard to compare and they they it was like an additional layer
00:33:43
to our complexity of having different sectors also to deal with different project sizes
00:33:50
and different regions and and um
00:33:54
and i don't know if we would have a solution but we we had a discussion for for
00:33:58
two years to try to to have a consensus that there are certain questions and no
00:34:07
i actually covered by all the criteria if you combine
00:34:11
then them day then cross referencing through the criteria
00:34:17
and that you would have a solution that i would be happy couple for different situations
00:34:24
and and that we might have some kind of um i believe that for
00:34:30
the context to the balancing off this company in social and and uh
00:34:36
environmental questions that we would find in not an i. t. r. but they're a balanced um
00:34:42
approach for the context but it wasn't a yeah i did i don't think that we
00:34:47
have the ideal solution but it when it was taken up again 'cause context oxidation
00:34:54
but uh so i'm not really much time so i know situation quite well easy outs
00:35:00
and i think i agree with you it's not so long ago we didn't
00:35:04
have to hate us we didn't really have enough teachers to work with his tunes
00:35:08
and so on and i wouldn't have a problem if everybody in such um
00:35:12
audience or or congress is suing you know we've seen
00:35:17
and our whole always have to pack up your different the numbers will be no fifty
00:35:22
percent of the world population live in cities and i hear insert years fifty percent
00:35:27
i for one question what happens with the landscaping people still living
00:35:31
in the band and landscapes and so that's a problem
00:35:34
obviously aren't and then my colleagues it's the th they're always saying
00:35:38
two degrees more in fifty years but says with browser for 'cause it's not
00:35:42
to be able to to um you want to resonance next next week
00:35:46
two and when i was a student i was just tools in two thousand sixteen we will have
00:35:52
fifty percent less forced in europe but we have
00:35:55
much more sons and senses dramatic change
00:35:59
and then it's very difficult to bring it down and we have to find and so it's really
00:36:04
an open discussion of the critique we have to bring it down to hers or for instance
00:36:09
because i'm a so called expert and then i'm invited to so part controversies
00:36:15
use with national park and people voted against it two weeks ago
00:36:19
and then our with local people because other experts
00:36:23
and you really critical and emotional rebates
00:36:26
and i can tell you we have to build up trust these people tom don't trust us
00:36:32
because i seem especially in the out you have to think about the new economy
00:36:37
new ways of re or are we are organising transformation of c. out because
00:36:42
even the regional organisation doesn't really work and so these people
00:36:47
don't trust us that's a problem if you want to implement new ideas new economist
00:36:54
we have to be able to like you do it too much closer to
00:36:57
these people and it's a real problems that so you don't trust us
00:37:01
so for instance if very it's a very to a simple
00:37:05
uh redmond you're talking about numbers if your religion switzerland
00:37:08
is shrinking more send five hundred people it doesn't work
00:37:12
anymore not because economy because of social and cultural
00:37:17
missing people so we're doing type sports communities cultural communities
00:37:23
you lose the culture so that's that's a real problem and to explain or to translate on
00:37:28
the stop loss to the people is not so easy because when i see you
00:37:33
you could go to cool fruit production going so most humans always proposes
00:37:37
stuck to be menu for so problem you have concealed because
00:37:41
my quality to british ideas use with salt marshes english friends and saying
00:37:47
what do we know more concerts versa it's very ramming taint percent
00:37:51
for me it's agriculture so it's a completely different and i think
00:37:56
you have to understand that you lost something and sets
00:38:00
to reason as industry doesn't work anymore so we have to have a new economic concept and
00:38:06
i don't know how and it's really no discussion not to critique what can we
00:38:11
do and it's different in slovenia in france or germany or in in switzerland
00:38:16
and then we have says region says euro person return that could
00:38:21
be a chance to do for the next development but the
00:38:25
first would be needed new economy it's the same as the mobility
00:38:28
we have to rethink completely to in a different way
00:38:34
and um i just want to say uh um uh uh first of all
00:38:41
to react to pass goals for their reaction on the image of carly with the time we also have
00:38:47
exactly the same thought with image could have been everywhere has to do also with the fact
00:38:53
that a him quantifying approach that you have because you need to work with measures
00:39:00
is a global system use a global lies um or a level him
00:39:06
approach seen just talk with members and seems everybody has to go
00:39:11
around the table if they want to partake in the discussion they need to talk with members we have the same number culture
00:39:18
so they have the same basis there is in the eleven of cultures there's a lever in of different is
00:39:23
happening because we need to discuss if we need to discuss with the same language which is english
00:39:29
just right now little by little our way of thinking will become will get closer
00:39:33
and and then our images would get the same or more the same basis
00:39:38
i think approval process that is very hard to
00:39:41
fight against unless we accept differences in the
00:39:45
works of differences then we get into other kinds of oppositions would could also be
00:39:52
linguistic oppositions eh for the positions mineral and so on and so forth i mean
00:39:59
cool having at some point uh what we're actually even work at arriving at a at a um
00:40:06
apart boxes that are part of our eh um
00:40:09
a western um are integrating them whatever
00:40:13
you can call it a catcher that needs to have a which is also very
00:40:19
expansive very dominating and the out of the fact that in
00:40:23
colombia the doing of the same part a term we
00:40:25
like i seem perishing grenoble it's exactly the same image is positive and negative at the same time yes please
00:40:35
uh_huh numbers don't care about written design yeah we we think about to grow in approving images
00:40:43
i don't think it's necessary to do with uh the we we assess quality
00:40:48
i think yes we changes as a quality the same way but
00:40:52
in a sense but in this project us as well to really try
00:40:54
and understand how the local governments assess their own sense of
00:40:59
qualities and then collect those different images that
00:41:03
criteria and the assessment correctly under statistics
00:41:07
as they define them locally and and working does look workshops to try to
00:41:12
get them perhaps to respond to the offer two of 'em checked them whether they really suitable out then
00:41:18
we collect only is and see what have an overall image of everyone's view of the world and
00:41:23
the only teacher was i able to do that without walmart everything
00:41:27
but we will select some so called keep you guys keep performance indicators that are common to the more
00:41:35
the reason perhaps can i upload to a higher understanding but not to
00:41:40
direct what is happening on the ground but just understand comparable performances
00:41:46
but this this problem of the harmonisation applying but that is a problem as
00:41:50
it i think it's being manifested in the way we look at data
00:41:55
but i'm not sure it's cause by the way of evaluating it was not a cause and effect uh um i don't
00:42:01
know to which is because what effect but there is a correlation for sure there's a correlation that we need to
00:42:07
i mean there's a part where we need differentiated words and characters but we all
00:42:12
discussed in the same terms there's a problem i mean we have to accept
00:42:17
there's another or just uh just one footnote that's just just one footnote on
00:42:22
those of that but um i uh um this idea of um
00:42:28
no economy is really for a but it comes from also
00:42:32
understanding that uh this or just as upset orders interest
00:42:35
in organic agriculture is just the health aspect is also a suit to management and but it was a
00:42:45
it should be the green hours that we look at the well organised well
00:42:49
managed which colour culture those it does it's causes you to a meeting
00:42:54
by diversity does it's you haven't as you know switzerland has in its cities a
00:43:00
higher level of but it was it didn't it's a control because it did
00:43:05
so it's it's critical to reform revolutionise that we we do a coach and that's i think
00:43:12
critical uh in the way you call for new economy 'cause economy isn't just a
00:43:18
digital commits also want attest to rely on a minimum of land management factors
00:43:25
which don't really require starting from scratch but to transform the way we understand we're for real
00:43:32
uh um to be able to to manage to to work but it was yeah
00:43:41
yeah i did it and then let that let be a big word
00:43:47
ah no it don't also comes in this whole discussion of localisation
00:43:53
and and the economy we're having at the moment and our infrastructure is part of that
00:44:00
and it also comes the discussion you even start it
00:44:05
oh uh mentioned it's about a a nero colonialism
00:44:09
how well we need to go to india or china or johannesburg
00:44:14
and and say oh you do need don't meet whatever they think they need
00:44:20
that these it's it's such a complex um is situation and and maybe a different so that
00:44:25
we always working and working a lot with with um other coaches and and uh
00:44:32
i it can not make and and uh uh cultural situations where
00:44:39
we are just the one coming in at this at this stage but not the ones to decide uh what the
00:44:45
needs of the of the local population is add we presented by and mayor or a a local government
00:44:54
it's good for last work very good so i i hope you're hungry enough to make a post now uh we

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Conference Program

PRÉSENTATION DE LA JOURNÉE DE SÉMINAIRE
Panos MANTZIARAS, Directeur, Fondation Braillard Architectes
Dec. 8, 2016 · 9:10 a.m.
126 views
ALLOCUTION
Antonio HODGERS, Conseiller d’État chargé du département de l’aménagement, du logement et de l’énergie (DALE), République et canton de Genève
Dec. 8, 2016 · 9:11 a.m.
INTRODUCTION
Panos MANTZIARAS, Directeur, Fondation Braillard Architectes
Dec. 8, 2016 · 9:24 a.m.
ABRIS D’URGENCE À GENÈVE
Philippe BONHÔTE // Ivan VUARAMBON, Architecte, professeur, Joint Master of Architecture, HES/GE-HEPIA // Architecte, chargé de missions auprès de la DDC
Dec. 8, 2016 · 9:46 a.m.
382 views
VIVRE DEMAIN LA VILLE DE BASSE DENSITÉ
Nicolas TIXIER // Jennifer BUYCK, Architecte, professeur, École nationale supérieure d’architecture de Grenoble // Architecte, maître de conférences, Institut d’urbanisme de Grenoble
Dec. 8, 2016 · 10:15 a.m.
350 views
RÉPONDANTS : VIVRE DEMAIN LA VILLE DE BASSE DENSITÉ & ABRIS D’URGENCE À GENÈVE
Dominique BOURG // Rémi BAUDOUI, Philosophe, professeur - Institut de géographie et durabilité, Faculté des géosciences et de l’environnement, Université de Lausanne // Sociologue, professeur - Département de science politique et relations internationales, Université de Genève
Dec. 8, 2016 · 10:44 a.m.
SUSTAINABLE AND RESILIENT URBAN INFRASTRUCTURES - INSIGHT FROM CASE STUDIES
Katharina SCHNEIDER ROSS // Marco GROSSMANN, Deputy Executive Director - Global Infrastructure Basel // Director Implementation Services - Global Infrastructure Basel
Dec. 8, 2016 · 11:42 a.m.
PROJET ATLAS - ATLAS DE DÉVELOPPEMENT DURABLE POUR L’ESPACE ALPIN
Peter DROEGE, Architect, professor, Liechtenstein Institute for Strategic Development
Dec. 8, 2016 · 12:08 p.m.
RÉPONDANTS : PROJET ATLAS - ATLAS DE DÉVELOPPEMENT DURABLE POUR L’ESPACE ALPIN
Pascal ROLLET // Robert SADLEIR, Architecte, professeur, École nationale supérieure d’architecture de Grenoble // Économiste - Westminster University
Dec. 8, 2016 · 12:35 p.m.
ATLAS ARCHITECTURAL D’ÉCONOMIES CIRCULAIRES
Grégoire BIGNIER // Peggy GARCIA, Architecte-ingénieur, chercheur, Laboratoire LIAT, ENSAPM // Architecte, postgrade EPFL - Maître assistant associé, ENSAPM
Dec. 8, 2016 · 2:52 p.m.
293 views
SCENARIOS FOR A COLLABORATIVE CITY SUSTAINABLE UTOPIA OF THE POLYCENTRIC RUHR REGION
Alexander SCHMIDT, Architecte, professor - Institute of City Planning + Urban Design, University Duisburg-Essen
Dec. 8, 2016 · 3:18 p.m.
RÉPONDANTS : SCENARIOS FOR A COLLABORATIVE CITY SUSTAINABLE UTOPIA OF THE POLYCENTRIC RUHR REGION
Sabine BARLES // Gunther VOGT, Ingenieure, professeure - Universite Paris I, UMR Geo-Cites // Paysagiste, professeur?Institut fur Landschaftsarchitektur, ETHZ
Dec. 8, 2016 · 3:49 p.m.
104 views
URBAN LIFE FOR SUBURBIA - THE TICINO CASE
Frédéric BONNET, Architecte, professeur - Académie d’architecture, Mendrisio
Dec. 8, 2016 · 5:10 p.m.
149 views
ALPS - PROTOTYPES FOR THE ALPINE CITY-TERRITORY
PAOLA VIGANÒ, Architecte-urbaniste, professeure EPFL et IUAV, directrice du laboratoire Lab-U/ EPFL, membre fondateur de l’agence Studio 16, Milan
Dec. 8, 2016 · 5:43 p.m.
485 views
RÉPONDANTS : DENSUISSE - RECHERCHE PROSPECTIVE SUR LA DENSIFICATION DE L’ESPACE URBAIN SUISSE
Pascal ROLLET // Günther VOGT, Architecte, professeur, École nationale supérieure d’architecture de Grenoble // Paysagiste, professeur Institut für Landschaftsarchitektur, ETHZ
Dec. 8, 2016 · 6:13 p.m.
CONFÉRENCE / KEYNOTE SPEECH // CURRENT PREOCCUPATIONS
Reinier DE GRAAF, Architect - Office for Metropolitan Architecture, Rotterdam 8 DÉCEMBRE 2016
Dec. 8, 2016 · 6:39 p.m.
QUESTIONS // REPONSES
Reinier DE GRAAF, Architect - Office for Metropolitan Architecture, Rotterdam 8 DÉCEMBRE 2016
Dec. 8, 2016 · 7:21 p.m.

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